Serveur d'exploration sur la grippe en Espagne

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Substitutions in position 222 of haemagglutinin of pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 viruses in Spain.

Identifieur interne : 000378 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000377; suivant : 000379

Substitutions in position 222 of haemagglutinin of pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 viruses in Spain.

Auteurs : Juan Ledesma [Espagne] ; Francisco Pozo ; Mercedes Pérez Ruiz ; Jose María Navarro ; Luis Pi Eiro ; Milagros Montes ; Sonia Pérez Castro ; Jonathan Suárez Fernández ; Juan García Costa ; Mirian Fernández ; Juan Carlos Galán ; María Teresa Cuevas ; Inmaculada Casas ; Pilar Pérez Bre A

Source :

RBID : pubmed:21353628

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

BACKGROUND

A change of aspartic acid (D) to glycine (G) at position 222 in the haemagglutinin (HA) protein of pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 viruses was described in Norway on November 2009 with considerable frequency in fatal and severe cases. This change was detected in other countries and was related only with severe disease. Other substitutions to glutamic acid (E) or asparagine (N) at position 222 were detected among pandemic viruses but it is unclear what implications might have in terms of severity.

OBJECTIVES

To analyse the appearance of amino acid substitutions at position 222 in the HA protein of circulating viruses in Spain and to determine their relationships with the disease symptoms observed.

STUDY DESIGN

Pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 viruses detected in respiratory samples of 273 severe and 533 non-severe cases from different Spanish regions were selected for sequencing of a partial segment of HA1 subunit and studied to monitor substitutions at position 222.

RESULTS

D222G substitution was only detected in viruses from 14 severe cases (5.12%). D222E was found in viruses from 47 severe (17.21%) and from 52 non-severe cases (9.75%). D222N occurred in viruses from 3 additional severe cases (0.37%).

CONCLUSION

Appearance of D222G and D222E substitution in HA of pandemic influenza A (H1N1) viruses circulating in Spain might be related with severe respiratory disease.


DOI: 10.1016/j.jcv.2011.01.020
PubMed: 21353628


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<term>Antiviral Agents (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus (genetics)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype (genetics)</term>
<term>Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype (pathogenicity)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (virology)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mutation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Oseltamivir (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Pandemics (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sequence Analysis, DNA (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Adulte (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Analyse de séquence d'ADN (MeSH)</term>
<term>Antiviraux (usage thérapeutique)</term>
<term>Espagne (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Glycoprotéine hémagglutinine du virus influenza (génétique)</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (traitement médicamenteux)</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (virologie)</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (épidémiologie)</term>
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<term>Mutation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mâle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Oséltamivir (usage thérapeutique)</term>
<term>Pandémies (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sous-type H1N1 du virus de la grippe A (génétique)</term>
<term>Sous-type H1N1 du virus de la grippe A (pathogénicité)</term>
<term>Substitution d'acide aminé (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="therapeutic use" xml:lang="en">
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<term>Oseltamivir</term>
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<term>Influenza, Human</term>
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<term>Influenza, Human</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype</term>
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<term>Glycoprotéine hémagglutinine du virus influenza</term>
<term>Sous-type H1N1 du virus de la grippe A</term>
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<term>Oséltamivir</term>
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<term>Grippe humaine</term>
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<term>Amino Acid Substitution</term>
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<term>Analyse de séquence d'ADN</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
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<term>Mutation</term>
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<term>Pandémies</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>BACKGROUND</b>
</p>
<p>A change of aspartic acid (D) to glycine (G) at position 222 in the haemagglutinin (HA) protein of pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 viruses was described in Norway on November 2009 with considerable frequency in fatal and severe cases. This change was detected in other countries and was related only with severe disease. Other substitutions to glutamic acid (E) or asparagine (N) at position 222 were detected among pandemic viruses but it is unclear what implications might have in terms of severity.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>OBJECTIVES</b>
</p>
<p>To analyse the appearance of amino acid substitutions at position 222 in the HA protein of circulating viruses in Spain and to determine their relationships with the disease symptoms observed.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>STUDY DESIGN</b>
</p>
<p>Pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 viruses detected in respiratory samples of 273 severe and 533 non-severe cases from different Spanish regions were selected for sequencing of a partial segment of HA1 subunit and studied to monitor substitutions at position 222.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>D222G substitution was only detected in viruses from 14 severe cases (5.12%). D222E was found in viruses from 47 severe (17.21%) and from 52 non-severe cases (9.75%). D222N occurred in viruses from 3 additional severe cases (0.37%).</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>CONCLUSION</b>
</p>
<p>Appearance of D222G and D222E substitution in HA of pandemic influenza A (H1N1) viruses circulating in Spain might be related with severe respiratory disease.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">A change of aspartic acid (D) to glycine (G) at position 222 in the haemagglutinin (HA) protein of pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 viruses was described in Norway on November 2009 with considerable frequency in fatal and severe cases. This change was detected in other countries and was related only with severe disease. Other substitutions to glutamic acid (E) or asparagine (N) at position 222 were detected among pandemic viruses but it is unclear what implications might have in terms of severity.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To analyse the appearance of amino acid substitutions at position 222 in the HA protein of circulating viruses in Spain and to determine their relationships with the disease symptoms observed.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="STUDY DESIGN" NlmCategory="METHODS">Pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 viruses detected in respiratory samples of 273 severe and 533 non-severe cases from different Spanish regions were selected for sequencing of a partial segment of HA1 subunit and studied to monitor substitutions at position 222.</AbstractText>
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